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TURKMENISTAN AIRLINES · T5 CARGO

Turkmenistan Airlines
T5 Cargo

Turkmenistan's state flag carrier · Ashgabat International Airport hub · a direct Beijing corridor twice weekly. A330-200P2F freighters and Il-76 heavy freighters connect Central Asia, Europe and Asia, forming a cargo channel at the Eurasian crossroads.

TurkmenistanCountry
AshgabatHead office and hubs
T5IATA two-letter code
TUAICAO three-letter code
1992Company founded
Beijing routeTurkmenistan Airlines operates nonstop Ashgabat to Beijing twice weekly (Ashgabat to Beijing on Fridays and Sundays; Beijing to Ashgabat on Saturdays and Sundays, winter schedule effective from 25 October 2026). For cargo, the airline has 2 A330-200P2F freighters and 2 Il-76 heavy freighters, and China bookings can be made through Goodhope Freight or the airline's Beijing office.

Chinese-language service provider: Goodhope Logistics (China) Limited, which provides booking, customs declaration and end-to-end logistics for international air cargo, including routings from China to Turkmenistan, Central Asia and major markets worldwide.

Turkmenistan Airlines Turkmenistan Airlines T5

Company profile

Company history and hub position

Turkmenistan Airlines (Turkmen name Türkmenhowaýollary, IATA two-letter codeT5, ICAO three-letter code:TUAT5) is the state flag carrier of Turkmenistan, formed in 1992 when the country became independent, with headquarters and operating hub at Ashgabat International Airport (ASB) in the capital. Turkmenistan lies in the Central Asian interior at the crossroads of Eurasia, historically an important stop on the Silk Road and today, with large gas reserves and a strategic position, a natural transit point for passenger and cargo traffic between China, Europe and the Middle East.

Since 1992 the airline has grown from a young regional carrier into an international operator linking Central Asia with Europe, the Middle East and Asia. In 2026 its network covers about 15 international destinations in 12 countries, including Beijing in China, Seoul in Korea (opened July 2025), Dubai and Abu Dhabi in the UAE, Istanbul in Turkey, London Gatwick, Frankfurt, Milan, Delhi, Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, Ho Chi Minh City and Jeddah, as well as Moscow, St. Petersburg and Kazan in Russia.

In cargo the airline trades as T5 Cargo and operates 2 Airbus A330-200P2F freighters and 2 Il-76 heavy freighters; in 2023 it became the first carrier in Central Asia to operate the A330-200P2F freighter. Cargo runs through the modern cargo terminal at Ashgabat International Airport, described as the largest and most advanced air cargo facility in the region and a natural logistics hub between Europe and Asia. For Chinese shippers, the nonstop Ashgabat to Beijing route twice a week, with A330-200P2F belly and freighter capacity, gives a steady channel from China to Turkmenistan and Central Asia; customers in China can book through the airline's Beijing office or through Goodhope Freight.

Key facts at a glance

AirlineTurkmenistan Airlines
Company typeState flag carrier (passenger and cargo)
CountryTurkmenistan
Headquarters/hubAshgabat (Ashgabat International Airport, ASB)
Founded1992
IATA two-letter codeT5
ICAO three-letter codeTUA
Air waybill prefix542 (per public AWB prefix listings)
Official websitewww.turkmenistanairlines.tm
Cargo website www.turkmenistanairlines.com
Cargo fleetA330-200P2F x2, Il-76 x2 (plus passenger belly capacity)
China servicesBeijing nonstop twice weekly; bookings through the Beijing office

Company history timeline

1992— Turkmenistan Airlines was formed as the national flag carrier after independence, based at Ashgabat.
1993— The first international route, Ashgabat to Moscow, marked the move into international markets.
2000s— The fleet moved wholly to Boeing, adding 717, 737, 757 and long-range 777 aircraft to establish an all-Boeing structure.
2010s— The new terminal and modern cargo terminal at Ashgabat International Airport opened, making it one of the region's most advanced passenger and cargo hubs.
2023— 2 Airbus A330-200P2F freighters joined, making the airline the first in Central Asia to operate the converted type and sharply raising cargo capability.
July 2025— The nonstop Ashgabat to Seoul route opened, extending into the East Asian market.
2026— The network covers about 15 international destinations with Beijing holding at twice weekly; 4 Boeing 737 MAX 8 aircraft are on order as the fleet continues to modernize.

T5 Cargo capacity: freighters plus belly

A330-200P2F freighter

2 Airbus passenger-to-freighter aircraft introduced in 2023, the first of the type in Central Asia; the widebody freighter carries heavy loads and is the mainstay of long-haul trunk cargo.

Il-76 heavy freighter

2 Il-76 freighters with rear ramp and roll-on roll-off loading, suited to oversize pieces, heavy equipment and airfields with basic runways.

Passenger aircraft belly capacity

Boeing 777 and 737 belly capacity is carried on scheduled flights, with the twice-weekly Beijing service giving steady belly capacity toward China.

Ashgabat cargo hub

The region's most advanced cargo terminal, at the Eurasian crossroads, connecting the European, Middle Eastern and East Asian markets.

Turkmenistan Airlines positions cargo as Eurasian transit plus heavy freighters. Machinery, building materials and oil and gas equipment exported from China to Turkmenistan, and cargo transiting Ashgabat to Central Asia and Europe, can move on freighter and belly capacity, with Il-76 aircraft arranged as needed for oversize and overweight equipment. China bookings can be made through the Beijing office or Goodhope Freight.

Fleet: freighters plus an all-Boeing passenger fleet

Fleet detail (published sources)

Aircraft typeNumberUseFeatures
Airbus A330-200P2F2 aircraftCargoPassenger-to-freighter conversion introduced in 2023, first in Central Asia to operate it
Il-762 aircraftCargoHeavy freighter with rear ramp roll-on loading, suited to oversize pieces
Boeing 777-300ER2 aircraftPassengerLong-haul flagship on European and East Asian trunk routes
Boeing 777-200LR2 aircraftPassengerLong-range type, about 291 seats (35 business plus 256 economy)
Boeing 757-2003 aircraftPassengerMedium-haul trunk, about 160-189 seats
Boeing 737-8008 aircraftPassengerWorkhorse on regional and domestic trunk routes
Boeing 737-7002 aircraftPassengerShort and medium haul type

Note: Boeing 717 aircraft are also on the register, with numbers as published by the airline; 4 Boeing 737 MAX 8 are on order. Total fleet size follows the airline's latest publication, about 25 aircraft.

Fleet composition (aircraft)

Freighter quick reference

A330-200P2FWidebody passenger-to-freighter, first in Central Asia to operate it (2023)
Hold loadingMain deck plus lower deck; containers and bulk cargo both possible
RangeCovers Central Asia to Europe and Central Asia to East Asia
Il-76Heavy freighter with rear ramp roll-on roll-off loading
Il-76 strengthsOversize pieces, heavy equipment, operation from basic runways
Belly capacityBoeing 777/737 belly capacity on scheduled flights

Aircraft type notes

The A330-200P2F is a dedicated freighter converted from the Airbus A330-200, with a main deck that takes air containers and a lower deck of useful volume, making it a versatile type for medium and long-haul trunk cargo. In 2023 Turkmenistan Airlines became the first carrier in Central Asia to operate the type, marking the shift from belly-only carriage to dedicated freighter operation and a clear gain in capacity for machinery, bulk cargo and perishables.

The Il-76 is the tough option in cargo: a large rear cargo door and loading ramp support roll-on roll-off handling without expensive ground equipment, runway requirements are low enough for basic and short strips, and it suits oversize equipment, construction machinery and remote airfields. On the passenger side, Boeing 777-200LR and 777-300ER aircraft fly long-haul routes from Ashgabat to Beijing, London and Frankfurt, while 737 and 757 aircraft cover regional and domestic routes, giving a clearly layered capacity mix.

Turkmenistan Airlines destinations in China

From China (Beijing): Turkmenistan Airlines cargo network Beijing to Ashgabat nonstop · distribution from Ashgabat to Central Asia and Europe Direct routes from China Hub distribution routes Network destinations PEK Beijing (origin) ASB Ashgabat (hub) MYP Mary CRZ Turkmenabat IST Istanbul DXB Dubai Network diagram, not an actual flight path · schedules, stops and capacity subject to carrier confirmation on the day · Beijing is Turkmenistan Airlines' only scheduled destination in China

Turkmenistan Airlines' nonstop destination in China is Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK), twice weekly; other Chinese cities connect via Beijing or hubs such as Istanbul and Dubai.

China: Beijing

Ashgabat to Beijing nonstop twice weekly, departing Fridays and Sundays, flown by Boeing 777; Beijing to Ashgabat twice weekly, departing Saturdays and Sundays. Beijing is the airline's only nonstop point in China.

Europe and the Middle East

London Gatwick, Frankfurt and Milan in Europe; Istanbul, Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Jeddah in the Middle East, all reachable through the Ashgabat hub for passenger and cargo transfer between Europe and Asia.

Asia and the Russian-speaking region

Seoul, Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, Ho Chi Minh City and Delhi in Asia; Moscow, St. Petersburg and Kazan in Russia, covering the CIS and Southeast Asian markets.

Ashgabat to Beijing schedule (published, winter timetable)

LegFlight numberOperating daysDepartureArrival
Ashgabat to BeijingT5-607Fri18:00*03:20 next day
Ashgabat to BeijingT5-605Sunday03:3512:20
Beijing to AshgabatT5-608Sat04:5009:30
Beijing to AshgabatT5-606Sunday13:5018:30

Note: an asterisk means arrival the next day; all times are local at each airport; the winter timetable runs from 25 October 2026 and times may change, subject to airline publication and booking confirmation.

Weekly frequency to Beijing (flights per week)

Countries and regions reachable from China

Through nonstop Beijing service, the Ashgabat hub and the Eurasian network, Turkmenistan Airlines can deliver cargo to markets in Central Asia, Europe, the Middle East and East Asia. Main directions reachable from China include:

  • Turkmenistan— Ashgabat (nonstop, about 7-8 hours), with connections to Turkmenabat, Mary, Turkmenbashi and other domestic points
  • Europe— the UK (London Gatwick), Germany (Frankfurt) and Italy (Milan), via Ashgabat
  • Middle East— the UAE (Dubai, Abu Dhabi), Saudi Arabia (Jeddah) and Turkey (Istanbul)
  • Asia— Korea (Seoul), Thailand (Bangkok), Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur), Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh City) and India (Delhi)
  • CIS— Russia (Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kazan)

Practical notes:Shippers in Shenzhen, Shanghai, Guangzhou and elsewhere can have Goodhope Freight arrange a domestic connection to Beijing and then the Turkmenistan Airlines nonstop to Ashgabat; for European or Middle East destinations, the Ashgabat hub allows a single-waybill transfer. Turkmenistan Airlines does not cover China to the US, so trans-Pacific traffic should use Delta, United and other mainline carriers, which Goodhope Freight can arrange as well.

Where T5 Cargo fits and why

Nonstop Beijing twice weekly

A steady nonstop Ashgabat to Beijing corridor flown by Boeing 777, with belly capacity bookable on each flight; cargo from China to Turkmenistan arrives in about 7-8 hours without a detour.

First A330 freighter in Central Asia

The A330-200P2F entered service in 2023, making the airline the first in Central Asia to operate the type; dedicated freighter capacity gives steady support for bulk and trunk cargo.

Il-76 oversize capability

The heavy freighter carries oversize and overweight equipment with rear ramp roll-on roll-off loading, suited to oil and gas equipment and construction machinery that ordinary freighters cannot take.

Eurasian transit hub

Ashgabat sits at the Eurasian crossroads and its cargo terminal is the most advanced in the region, connecting Europe (London, Frankfurt, Milan) with the Middle East and East Asian markets.

Stable traffic rights as flag carrier

As the state flag carrier, its routes and traffic rights have state backing, the Beijing service is steady, and it is the official channel for passenger and cargo traffic between China and Turkmenistan.

Beijing office support

The airline has a Beijing office, giving China bookings and enquiries an official point of contact that works with Goodhope Freight's Chinese-language service for clear, transparent handling.

Note: frequency is limited, with Beijing at twice weekly, so peak season capacity needs early booking; China to the US is outside the network, so use a trans-Pacific carrier. For oversize, overweight or whole-aircraft volumes, the Il-76 charter option can be assessed.

Booking cargo in China

Standard booking process

1
Quotation requestCommodity, weight, dimensions, origin, destination and date
2
Confirm capacityThe forwarder confirms capacity, rate and schedule with the airline
3
Booking confirmationLock the capacity and obtain a booking number
4
Export declaration and warehouse receivingExport declaration, delivery to warehouse and security screening
5
Loading and departureLoad planning and loading, with the air waybill issued (prefix 542)
6
Track transit movementsTracking throughout, with connections at the Ashgabat hub
7
Customs clearance and deliveryDestination customs clearance and last-mile delivery

Turkmenistan Airlines contacts (public information)

Official websitewww.turkmenistanairlines.tm
Cargo website www.turkmenistanairlines.com
Beijing officeTelephone 010-59071627 / 010-65614240Published
Ashgabat headquartersTelephone +993-12-391717
Air waybill prefix542 (per public AWB prefix listings)

Why book through a freight forwarder

  • Capacity verified with the carrier: the Beijing route runs twice weekly with limited capacity, so the forwarder locks space early to avoid missing peak season.
  • Domestic leg connections: shipments from Shenzhen, Shanghai and Guangzhou are moved to Beijing by the forwarder and connected to the nonstop.
  • Oversize handling expertise: the forwarder has deep experience in load planning, securing and documentation for Il-76 oversize cargo, ensuring compliant shipment.
  • Comparing options: the forwarder works with several carriers at once and compares transit time and cost for nonstop service against routing via Istanbul, Dubai or Urumqi.
  • Booking informationCommodity, piece count, per-piece and total weight and dimensions, origin and destination airports, target date, and whether the cargo is over-dimensional or dangerous goods.

T5 Cargo service highlights

Oil, gas and engineering equipment

Turkmenistan is a major gas resource country, and gas field development, pipeline construction and engineering contracts in recent years have driven large equipment imports. Drilling equipment, compressor sets and construction machinery, often single pieces that are overweight or oversize, are exactly where the Il-76 heavy freighter works best: the rear ramp allows roll-on roll-off loading and the aircraft handles basic runways, so equipment can fly to an airport near the site and move in by road, giving oil, gas and infrastructure projects a single-aircraft solution.

Eurasian cross-regional transit

Ashgabat sits in the interior of Eurasia as a natural transit point between China, Europe and the Middle East. Through the Ashgabat hub, cargo can complete a Beijing to Ashgabat to Frankfurt or London connection under one air waybill, giving trade cargo between Europe and Asia an alternative to congested hubs, especially where time matters and busy airports are best avoided.

Agricultural products and perishables

Central Asia produces cotton, fruit, dried fruit and other agricultural products, and China is an important market for them. Turkmenistan Airlines belly and freighter capacity supports seasonal agricultural shipments; in the other direction, Chinese perishables, pharmaceuticals and high-value consumer goods can enter Central Asian markets on the Beijing nonstop. Conditions for temperature-controlled and perishable cargo, covering packing, pre-cooling and handling, can be confirmed with the airline through the forwarder in advance.

Modern cargo terminal

The cargo terminal at Ashgabat International Airport is the largest and most advanced air cargo facility in the region, with modern handling, screening and storage systems that support standard, out-of-gauge and high-value cargo. That hardware supports fast transfer at the hub and gives cargo transiting Ashgabat more dependable ground handling.

Freight operations

Cargo notes: Turkmenistan Airlines and cargo booking

Q: Which Chinese cities does Turkmenistan Airlines serve?

Currently nonstop to Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK), with Ashgabat to Beijing twice weekly, departing Fridays and Sundays, and Beijing to Ashgabat twice weekly, departing Saturdays and Sundays. Other Chinese cities connect to Beijing first or route via Istanbul and Dubai.

Q: Does Turkmenistan Airlines operate freighters?

Yes. It has 2 Airbus A330-200P2F freighters, introduced in 2023 as the first in Central Asia, 2 Il-76 heavy freighters, and belly capacity on Boeing 777 and 737 passenger aircraft, covering different cargo profiles.

Q: What is the transit time from China to Turkmenistan?

Beijing to Ashgabat nonstop takes about 7-8 hours; including the domestic connection, declaration, clearance and delivery, the whole job usually takes 3-5 days to Ashgabat and major cities, or about 5-7 days via Istanbul or Dubai.

Q: Can cargo from China to the US move on Turkmenistan Airlines?

Not nonstop. The network covers Central Asia, Europe, the Middle East and East Asia and does not extend across the Pacific; for China-US air freight use mainline carriers such as Delta and United, and Goodhope Freight can arrange the whole China-US job.

Q: Which cargo suits Turkmenistan Airlines?

Standard cargo such as machinery, building materials, oil and gas equipment and consumer goods, plus oversize and overweight equipment on the Il-76, agricultural products and perishables. Dangerous and special cargo needs acceptance conditions confirmed in advance.

Q: How should I book and track the cargo?

Bookings can be made through the airline's Beijing office, its cargo website or Goodhope Freight; after departure, track by air waybill number, prefix 542, on the airline cargo website, and Goodhope Freight also updates status at loading, transfer and arrival.

How do the Il-76 and A330-200P2F divide the work?

The A330-200P2F is a standard freighter carrying pallets and containers; the Il-76 is a heavy transport suited to oversize and overweight equipment and vehicles that cannot pass a widebody freighter door. Report piece weight, dimensions and single-piece size at booking, and Goodhope Freight assigns the aircraft type and confirms capacity.

How does cargo from other Chinese cities connect to the Beijing route?

Turkmenistan Airlines flies nonstop only from Beijing Capital, so cargo from Shenzhen, Shanghai, Guangzhou and elsewhere moves to Beijing by domestic air or truck first and then connects to the Ashgabat flight; Goodhope Freight books the domestic leg and the international leg together and provides the air waybill number after loading.

Our freight forwarding services in China

Goodhope Logistics (China) Limited, based in Shenzhen, China, specializes in international air cargo to the US and major markets worldwide. It handles Turkmenistan Airlines Beijing nonstop capacity, Il-76 oversize charters and China-US trunk capacity, covering booking, customs declaration, air carriage, clearance and delivery. Beijing to Ashgabat capacity is verified against the weekly schedule, oversize and overweight equipment is matched to Il-76 capacity as needed, and cargo from other Chinese cities connects to Beijing first before the Central Asian flight; actual schedules change by season and are subject to carrier confirmation on the day of booking. Routing options and quotes are available on request.

Disclaimer:Prepared by Goodhope Logistics (China) Limited (Goodhope Freight). Airline names, codes and brand marks mentioned here belong to their respective owners, and our company has no affiliation, agency or investment relationship with the airlines described. The information is compiled from public sources for reference only and does not form a contract of carriage or a commitment. Space, rates and schedules are subject to actual confirmation by the carrier or its authorized agent at the time of booking.