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Marshall Islands Customs Import and Export Policies

Summary

The article presents the major commodities of import and export in the Marshall Islands, import restrictions and prohibitions, export policies and compliance requirements.

Major Import Commodities

Due to limited land and agricultural production capacity, the Marshall Islands heavily relies on imports for most of its food and beverages. These include rice, flour, sugar, canned goods, meat, dairy products, fruits, vegetables, and various beverages.
The Marshall Islands is almost entirely dependent on imported energy, primarily petroleum products, for electricity generation and transportation.
To sustain basic economic activities and improve living standards, the Marshall Islands imports a wide range of machinery and equipment, including agricultural machinery, construction equipment, automobiles, and vessels.
Island residents depend on imports for various consumer goods such as clothing, electronics, and furniture.
China's main exports to the Marshall Islands include frozen fish, coconut oil, copra, and handicrafts.

Major Export Commodities

Fisheries is a significant pillar of the Marshall Islands' economy, with major exports including tuna and skipjack tuna.
Coconut is an important economic crop in the Marshall Islands, and coconut oil and copra are primary export products.
Shells and handicrafts made by local residents also contribute to the country's exports.

Import Restrictions and Prohibitions

Animals and Animal Products: While the Marshall Islands does not have any import restrictions on animals or animal products due to animal diseases from China, it may impose restrictions or prohibitions on such products from other countries or regions to prevent the spread of animal diseases.
Other Restrictions: Besides animals and animal products, the Marshall Islands may also impose import restrictions or prohibitions on specific goods, such as hazardous materials and prohibited goods. These restrictions are typically based on safety, health, and environmental considerations.

Export Policies

Export Promotion: The Marshall Islands government may implement various measures to promote exports, including export subsidies, export credits, and export insurance. These measures help to reduce costs and risks for exporters, enhancing their competitiveness.
Export Controls: For certain sensitive goods or technologies, the Marshall Islands may impose export controls to ensure that these goods or technologies are not used for illegal purposes or to threaten national security.

Compliance Requirements

CE Certification and Hague Apostille: For goods exported to the Marshall Islands, especially those that comply with European market requirements, a CE certificate may be required to demonstrate product safety, health, environmental protection, and consumer protection compliance. Additionally, based on the Marshall Islands customs requirements, some CE certificates may need to be legalized with a Hague Apostille before importation.
Other Compliance Documents: Apart from CE certificates and Hague Apostilles, importers are required to provide other necessary compliance documents, such as import/export customs declarations, product conformity test reports, and importer/agent authorization letters. These documents help ensure the legality and compliance of imported goods.