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Sorting out Key Information on Air Freight from China to Belgium

Key information on air freight from China to Belgium covers major cargo airports in China and Belgium (such as Shanghai Pudong and Brussels International Airport), operating airlines (such as Air China, China Southern Airlines, and SF Express), distribution of charter flights, and air freight price ranges.

 

Major Airports Providing Air Freight Services from China to Belgium

The efficient operation of air freight from China to Belgium relies on the infrastructure and hub roles of key airports. Below are the main airports providing air freight services from China to Belgium:

Airport

City

Province/SAR

Shanghai Pudong International Airport

PVG

Shanghai

Shanghai Municipality

Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport

CAN

Guangzhou

Guangdong Province

Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport

SZX

Shenzhen

Guangdong Province

Hong Kong International Airport

HKG

Hong Kong

Hong Kong SAR

Beijing Capital International Airport

PEK

Beijing

Beijing Municipality

Nanjing Lukou International Airport

NKG

Nanjing

Jiangsu Province

Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport

CTU

Chengdu

Sichuan Province

Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport

CKG

Chongqing

Chongqing Municipality

Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport

CGO

Zhengzhou

Henan Province

Ezhou Huahu Airport

EHU

Ezhou

Hubei Province

Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG)
As one of China's largest air cargo hubs located in Pudong District, Shanghai, PVG boasts advanced facilities and high-efficiency operations. As a crucial starting point for air freight from China to Belgium, it offers abundant flight resources and state-of-the-art cargo handling services to ensure fast and secure transportation of goods to Belgium.
Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN)
Situated in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, CAN serves as a major air cargo gateway in southern China. The airport provides regular flights to Belgium and has a professional cargo logistics team capable of fast processing and transporting goods. With rich experience in handling urgent shipments and dangerous goods, it is an ideal choice for South China's cargo bound for Belgium.
Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport (SZX)
Located in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, SZX is another important airport in South China, specializing in air transportation of electronic products for the city's and surrounding areas' technology and manufacturing industries. Its efficient logistics operations and convenient customs clearance processes enable rapid delivery of Shenzhen's high-tech products to Belgium.
Hong Kong International Airport (HKG)
Renowned for its high-efficiency handling capabilities and robust cargo capacity, HKG is a key international air cargo hub offering direct flights to Belgium. With extensive experience and sophisticated facilities in international cargo processing, it is a reliable choice for international air freight to Belgium.
Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK)
As a major airport in northern China, PEK provides extensive cargo services and efficient connections to Brussels, Belgium. As one of China's largest aviation hubs, it has abundant flight resources and advanced logistics facilities to ensure fast and secure transportation of goods to Belgium.
Nanjing Lukou International Airport (NKG)
Located in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, NKG is one of the important air cargo airports in eastern China. Although its cargo volume is smaller than that of Shanghai Pudong International Airport, its strategic location provides convenient air freight services for surrounding areas, with certain advantages in handling time-sensitive cargo to meet the fast transportation needs of some enterprises.
Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport (CTU)
Situated in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, CTU is a major air cargo hub in southwestern China. With rich experience in cargo transportation, it provides fast transportation services for goods in the southwestern region, serving as an important air corridor connecting southwestern China and Belgium through its comprehensive logistics network and high-efficiency operations.
Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport (CKG)
Located in Chongqing, CKG is one of the important air cargo airports in southwestern China, equipped with advanced facilities and a comprehensive logistics network to provide fast processing and transportation services for goods. It has certain advantages in handling large-sized and special cargo to meet the transportation needs of different enterprises.
Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport (CGO)
Situated in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, CGO is a major air cargo hub in central China, playing a strategic role in cargo transportation. With its comprehensive logistics facilities and high-efficiency operations, it provides fast and convenient transportation services for goods in the central region, excelling in handling time-sensitive and bulk cargo.
Ezhou Huahu Airport (EHU)
As a rising new air cargo hub in Ezhou, Hubei Province, EHU is committed to building an efficient logistics network. With its advanced facilities and innovative operation models, it has great development potential in cargo transportation, with certain advantages in handling e-commerce goods and express parcels to strongly support cargo transportation in the central region.
Major airports in Belgium receiving air freight flights from China include:

Airport

City

Brussels International Airport

BRU

Brussels

Liège Airport

LGG

Liège

Brussels International Airport (BRU)
Located 12 kilometers northeast of Brussels, BRU is Belgium's largest airport and one of Europe's important aviation hubs, connecting major cities worldwide with numerous flight options. The airport has complete facilities, including shopping, dining, and waiting lounges.
Liège Airport (LGG)
As Belgium's third-largest airport, LGG is mainly used for cargo and charter flights. In recent years, it has also developed passenger services, but with relatively fewer flights. The airport is Europe's 7th largest cargo airport and the global hub of Belgium's ASL Airlines (formerly TNT Airlines).

 

Airlines Operating Air Freight Flights from China to Belgium

Airlines from around the world provide convenient and diverse flight options for air freight from China to Belgium, leveraging their respective cargo business focuses and regional advantages:

Airline

Cargo Business Focus

China-Belgium Cargo Features

Air China

CA

All-cargo aircraft operations, international air freight

Uses Shanghai Pudong (PVG) as a hub to provide regular cargo flights to Belgium (BRU/LGG).

China Eastern Airlines

MU

Cross-border e-commerce goods, electronics, machinery parts, apparel, daily necessities

Operates a cargo route from Yantai International Airport to Liège (LGG), Belgium, using Airbus A330 aircraft.

China Southern Airlines

CZ

Cross-border e-commerce, general cargo, high-value goods

Provides cargo services from Guangzhou (CAN) and Shenzhen (SZX) to Brussels (BRU), covering electronics and fresh products.

Hainan Airlines

HU

Passenger aircraft belly cargo, all-cargo operations

Offers cargo services from Beijing (PEK) and Shenzhen (SZX) to Brussels (BRU).

Xiamen Airlines

MF

Fresh cold-chain, electronics

Operates cargo flights from Xiamen (XMN) to Brussels (BRU), focusing on cross-border e-commerce and time-sensitive cargo.

Cathay Pacific

CX

General cargo and special cargo transportation

Provides cargo services from Chongqing (CKG) and Hong Kong (HKG) to Brussels (BRU), covering general and special cargo.

China Airlines

CI

Large-scale cargo (machinery, electrical equipment, etc.)

Operates a Wuhan-Liège (LGG), Belgium cargo 专线 via its subsidiary Wuhan Youhe Daotong Airlines, using Boeing 747-400 freighters with three weekly flights.

ASL Airlines Belgium

3V

International cargo charters, cross-border e-commerce logistics

Headquartered at Liège Airport (LGG), operates cargo routes from Jinan, Shanghai, Hangzhou, etc., to Liège, including fifth freedom global routes.

Brussels Airlines

SN

European airline with cargo operations

Operates a Chengdu-Brussels (BRU) cargo route, leveraging Brussels’ logistics advantages to radiate across Europe and boost China-EU cross-border trade.

Lufthansa

LH

Global air cargo services (focus on timeliness and safety)

Operates a Beijing-Brussels Airport (BRU) cargo route, with an extensive European network for fast intra-Europe transshipment.

Brussels Airlines

SN

Mixed passenger-cargo transport, European cargo network

Provides passenger aircraft belly cargo services from major Chinese cities to Brussels (BRU).

Air France

AF

Time-sensitive cargo (electronics, fashion, fresh goods, etc.)

Has flights from Hong Kong, China, with transfers via Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport to Belgium; accepts large cargo, bulky items, and battery-containing goods.

Turkish Airlines

TK

Various import/export goods

Operates cargo flights from Beijing Capital International Airport to Brussels Airport using Airbus A330 freighters.

Qatar Airways Cargo

QR

Perishable goods, pharmaceuticals, high-value cargo

Provides cargo services via Doha (DOH) to Brussels (BRU).

Emirates SkyCargo

EK

Comprehensive cargo, oversized cargo

Offers cargo services via Dubai (DXB) to Belgium.

Saudi Arabian Airlines

SV

Electronics, cross-border e-commerce goods

Operates a Riyadh-Zhengzhou-Liège all-cargo route, leveraging its Saudi hub to facilitate China-Belgium trade.

Georgian Airways

ZX

Mainly cross-border e-commerce and general trade goods

Operates an all-cargo international route from Xi’an to Liège, Belgium, with two weekly round trips using all-cargo aircraft.

 

Time Consumption for Air Freight from China to Belgium

1. Direct Flights
Flight times for direct flights mainly depend on the route distance and flight path arrangements between the departure airport and Brussels:

  • Shanghai Pudong (PVG) → Brussels (BRU): Approximately 11-12 hours
  • Beijing Capital (PEK) → Brussels (BRU): Approximately 10-11 hours
  • Guangzhou Baiyun (CAN) → Brussels (BRU): Approximately 12-13 hours

2. Transfer Flights
Flight times for transfer flights depend on the location of the transfer hub and route arrangements, with actual total time including transfer stops (usually 2-6 hours):

  • Via the Middle East (Dubai DXB/Doha DOH):
    • PVG/CAN→DXB/DOH→BRU: Approximately 14-16 hours (combined flight time)
  • Via Istanbul (IST):
    • SZX/XIY→IST→BRU: Approximately 15-18 hours (combined flight time)
  • Via European hubs (Frankfurt FRA/Amsterdam AMS):
    • CTU/HKG→FRA/AMS→BRU: Approximately 12-14 hours (combined flight time)

3. Customs Clearance Time
Belgium has high customs clearance efficiency, but it is affected by the following factors:

  • Standard clearance: 1-3 working days (if documents are complete).
  • Special inspections: May be extended to 5 days for goods involving pharmaceuticals, food, etc.
  • E-commerce goods: Liège Airport (LGG) has a fast customs clearance channel, usually completed within 1 day.

4. Special Circumstances

  • Weather/flight delays: Extreme weather may cause flight cancellations or delays of 1-2 days.
  • Peak season congestion (e.g., before Christmas): Tight air freight space may cause additional waiting time of 1-3 days.
  • Special cargo: Dangerous goods, lithium batteries, etc., require additional approval, which may add 2-5 days.

5. Overall Time Consumption and Summary

Transportation Method

Transportation Time

Customs Clearance Time

Total Estimated Time

Direct Flight

3-7 days

1-3 days

4-10 days

Transfer Flight

5-10 days

1-3 days

6-13 days

Recommendations

Fastest option: Direct flights from Shanghai/Guangzhou to Brussels (3-6 days).

Cost-optimized: Transfer via Tashkent from Zhengzhou/Urumqi (5-7 days).

E-commerce goods: Prioritize Liège Airport (LGG) fast customs clearance channel.

 

Charter Flights for Air Freight from China to Belgium

Charter flights offer more flexible and diverse transportation options. Below is a reference for charter flights from China to Belgium:

Departure Airport

Destination Airport

Operating Airlines

Shanghai Pudong (PVG)

Brussels (BRU)
Liège (LGG)

Air China (CA), China Southern (CZ), Hainan Airlines (HU), ASL Airlines (3V), Lufthansa (LH), Turkish Airlines (TK)

Guangzhou Baiyun (CAN)

Brussels (BRU)
Liège (LGG)

China Eastern (MU), China Southern (CZ), Hainan Airlines (HU), Finnair (AY), Lufthansa (LH), Qatar Airways (QR), Ethiopian Airlines (ET), Asiana Airlines (OZ)

Shenzhen Bao’an (SZX)

Brussels (BRU)
Liège (LGG)

Air China (CA), China Southern (CZ), Hainan Airlines (HU), China Airlines (CI), Turkish Airlines (TK), Qatar Airways (QR), Polar Air Cargo (PO), ANA (NH)

Hong Kong (HKG)

Brussels (BRU)
Liège (LGG)

Cathay Pacific (CX), Hong Kong Airlines (HX), Finnair (AY), Emirates (EK), Qatar Airways (QR), Turkish Airlines (TK), Maersk Air (DM), Polar Air Cargo (PO), Volga-Dnepr (RU), Singapore Airlines (SQ), Thai Airways (TG)

Zhengzhou Xinzheng (CGO)

Brussels (BRU)
Liège (LGG)

Silk Way West Airlines (7L), Saudi Arabian Airlines (SV), El Al (5C), Turkish Airlines (TK), Volga-Dnepr (RU)

Beijing Capital (PEK)

Brussels (BRU)

Air China (CA), Hainan Airlines (HU), Turkish Airlines (TK)

Hangzhou Xiaoshan (HGH)

Brussels (BRU)
Liège (LGG)

Air China (CA)

Ezhou Huahu (EHU)

Liège (LGG)

SF Airlines (O3)

Chengdu Shuangliu (CTU)

Brussels (BRU)

Sichuan Airlines (3U)

Hefei Xinqiao (HFE)

Brussels (BRU)

Sichuan Airlines (3U)

Qingdao Jiaodong (TAO)

Liège (LGG)

SF Airlines (O3)

Key Charter Route Highlights:

  • Shanghai Pudong (PVG):
    Main Routes: PVG-BRU; PVG-LGG
    Features & Tips: China’s largest cargo hub with advanced cold-chain facilities. High-value goods: choose Air China (CA) direct flights. E-commerce goods: opt for ASL Airlines (3V) direct flights.
  • Guangzhou Baiyun (CAN):
    Main Routes: CAN-BRU; CAN-LGG
    Features & Tips: Core cross-border e-commerce hub. General cargo: China Southern (CZ) direct flights. Special cargo: consider Qatar Airways (QR) via Doha transit.
  • Shenzhen Bao’an (SZX):
    Main Routes: SZX-BRU; SZX-LGG
    Features & Tips: Strong electronics industry support. Electronics: Hainan Airlines (HU) direct flights. Urgent cargo: Polar Air Cargo (PO) charters.
  • Hong Kong (HKG):
    Main Routes: HKG-BRU; HKG-LGG
    Features & Tips: Free port advantages. High-time-sensitive cargo: Cathay Pacific (CX) direct flights. Bulk sea-air cargo: Maersk Air (DM).
  • Zhengzhou Xinzheng (CGO):
    Main Routes: CGO-LGG
    Features & Tips: Cross-border e-commerce pilot zone. E-commerce parcels: prioritize Silk Way West (7L) direct flights (3-5 weekly charters).
  • Beijing Capital (PEK):
    Main Routes: PEK-BRU
    Features & Tips: Convenient special item approval. Embassy supplies: Air China (CA) direct flights with stable timeliness.
  • Hangzhou Xiaoshan (HGH):
    Main Routes: HGH-BRU
    Features & Tips: Alibaba logistics hub. E-commerce goods: choose the only Air China (CA) direct flight.
  • Ezhou Huahu (EHU):
    Main Routes: EHU-LGG
    Features & Tips: Dedicated cargo airport. Express parcels: SF Airlines (O3) direct flights, fastest 36-hour delivery.

 

Prices of Air Freight from China to Belgium

Air freight rates from China to Belgium are influenced by multiple factors. Below is a rate reference:

Departure

Destination

Carrier

Frequency

Air Cargo Price ($/kg)

Transit

45KG+

100KG+

300KG+

500KG+

1000KG+

PVG

BRU

EY

D34567

4.90

4.69

4.55

4.41

AUH

CAN

BRU

HU

DAILY

4.79

3.81

3.56

3.35

3.35

PEK

CAN

BRU

TK

DAILY

4.83

4.67

4.46

4.32

IST

CAN

BRU

QR

D16

4.97

4.67

4.46

4.46

DOH

CAN

BRU

CZ

D23467

6.48

5.13

4.77

4.61

PKX-AMS

CAN

LGG

HU

DAILY

4.43

4.05

3.83

3.70

PEK

CAN

LGG

TK

DAILY

4.83

4.67

4.46

4.32

IST

CAN

LGG

QR

D16

5.17

4.87

4.66

4.66

DOH

CAN

LGG

SV

D2467

9.40

5.57

5.00

4.72

4.44

RUH

CAN

LGG

CZ

D23467

6.76

5.22

4.83

4.64

PKX-AMS

SZX

BRU

CA

DAILY

4.14

3.73

3.57

3.57

PEK-CPH

SZX

BRU

HU

D357

6.12

4.69

4.34

4.12

4.12

SZX

BRU

TK

DAILY

4.55

4.34

4.19

4.06

IST

SZX

LGG

TK

DAILY

4.47

4.34

4.19

4.06

IST

EHU

BRU

EY

D1236

4.90

4.69

4.55

4.41

AUH

HKG

BRU

EK

DAILY

6.21

5.26

4.71

4.62

4.58

DWC

HKG

BRU

TG

DAILY

7.15

5.48

4.62

4.46

4.40

BKK

HKG

BRU

EY

D134567

5.38

4.86

4.77

4.73

AUH

HKG

BRU

AY

D247

5.78

5.09

4.96

4.89

HEL

HKG

BRU

PO

DAILY

7.76

6.17

5.21

4.93

4.75

LEJ

HKG

BRU

QR

D134567

6.29

5.65

5.54

5.48

DOH

HKG

BRU

TK

DAILY

19.51

6.35

5.03

4.91

4.86

IST

HKG

LGG

EK

DAILY

5.39

4.84

4.75

4.71

DWC

HKG

LGG

QR

D134567

6.29

5.65

5.54

5.48

DOH

HKG

LGG

TK

DAILY

19.51

6.35

5.03

4.91

4.86

BRU

Summary of Air Freight Rates by Airport:
Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG)

  • Overall Rate Range: $4.41–4.90/kg
  • Features & Recommendations:
    • Stable pricing; Etihad Airways (EY) via Abu Dhabi (AUH) transit is suitable for high-value goods.
    • E-commerce goods are recommended to use 500KG+ rates for better cost-effectiveness.

Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN)

  • Overall Rate Range: $3.35–9.40/kg
  • Features & Recommendations:
    • Hainan Airlines (HU) direct flight to Brussels (BRU) offers the lowest rate ($3.35/kg).
    • Saudi Arabian Airlines (SV) to Liège (LGG) has higher rates, suitable for special cargo transportation.
    • Bulk cargo (1000KG+) is recommended to choose HU or Turkish Airlines (TK) routes.

Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport (SZX)

  • Overall Rate Range: $3.57–6.12/kg
  • Features & Recommendations:
    • Air China (CA) via Beijing (PEK) and Copenhagen (CPH) transit offers lower rates ($3.57/kg).
    • Turkish Airlines (TK) via Istanbul (IST) transit is suitable for multi-country distribution in Europe.

Ezhou Huahu Airport (EHU)

  • Overall Rate Range: $4.41–4.90/kg
  • Features & Recommendations:
    • SF Airlines (O3) direct flight to Liège (LGG) is suitable for e-commerce express, with the fastest delivery in 36 hours.

Hong Kong International Airport (HKG)

  • Overall Rate Range: $4.40–19.51/kg
  • Features & Recommendations:
    • Polar Air Cargo (PO) has volatile prices, suitable for urgent cargo needs.
    • Finnair (AY) via Helsinki (HEL) transit is suitable for distribution in the Nordic market.
    • High-time-sensitive cargo is recommended to choose Emirates (EK) or Qatar Airways (QR).

Final Summary:

  • Lowest Rate Range: $3.35–4.50/kg (CAN, SZX, PVG)
  • Highest Rate Range: $6.00+/kg (some HKG routes)
  • E-commerce Recommendations: EHU-LGG (SF Airlines), CAN-BRU (HU)
  • Bulk Cargo Recommendations: 500KG+ rates are more favorable, e.g., CAN-BRU (HU), PVG-BRU (EY)

 

2025 Latest Air Freight Rates from Major Chinese Cities to Belgium

  • Shanghai: ~$4.3–$5.8/kg
  • Shenzhen: ~$4.79–$12.48/kg
  • Beijing: ~$6.0–$9.0/kg
  • Guangzhou: ~$5.1–$9.2/kg
  • Hong Kong: ~$6.2–$9.3/kg