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San Antonio port of entry guide

San Antonio, Texas sits in south-central Texas, at the midpoint between the Mexico border and the Gulf of Mexico coast. In the US logistics system its identity is an inland intermodal port of entry: it has no seaport, but has a rail park with two Class I railroads, an industrial airport that can handle heavy and out-of-gauge cargo, and a Foreign-Trade Zone covering the whole district. For China exporters the value concentrates in three places: the position reaching both Gulf seaports and the Mexico border, two heavy-cargo channels of rail and air, and large-scale warehouse and manufacturing land inside the district.

container truck fleet on a highway at sunset

San Antonio Location

Location facts
StateTexas, Bexar County
Time zoneCentral Time (CST / CDT)
Distance to HoustonAbout 200 miles (about 3 hours by road)
Distance to LaredoAbout 155 miles (toward the largest US-Mexico land freight crossing)
Distance to Gulf of MexicoWithin about 3 hours by road
Distance to DallasAbout 275 miles by road
Local port natureInland intermodal port of entry, no seaport

South-central Texas puts San Antonio north to Dallas and the Midwest, southeast to Houston and the Gulf, and southwest to the Laredo border. This triangle faces three cargo flows: distribution to the US inland market, cross-border trade with Mexico, and international cargo in and out via Houston or Corpus Christi.

San Antonio Port of Entry Overview

San Antonio's customs port is at San Antonio International Airport, handling local and south-central Texas import filing, exam and release. The port's supervisory unit is the Dallas/Fort Worth Field Office.

Port 5507
Port nameSan Antonio, Texas
Port code5507
Office address9800 Airport Blvd, Suite 1101, San Antonio, TX 78216
Port directorRonald Stanley
Office hoursMonday to Friday 08:00 to 16:00
Supervising field officeDallas / Fort Worth
Cargo and agriculture(210) 278-1352 / 1353

The port's portal page does not list a public phone and fax; daily contact is usually through the two cargo and agriculture lines, or via the broker and district operator. Office hours are Central Time weekdays 08:00 to 16:00, shorter than coastal ports, so exam and pickup plans need extra buffer.

Service windows
WindowHoursContact
Deferred exam12:00 to 14:00, Tuesday and Thursday only(210) 278-1352 / 1353
Cargo and agriculturePer office hours(210) 278-1352 / 1353
Exam siteSW Freight, 242 NW W. White Road(210) 333-2759

Deferred exam is taken only at midday Tuesday and Thursday; parties needing entry-record correction or deferred exam should plan travel accordingly. Ocean cargo filing and exam do not use that window; cargo can be entered and released at the port of entry then moved in, or moved in-bond sealed to this port and filed here.

Port of San Antonio District Scope

The Port of San Antonio is a large local industrial district, about 1,900 acres, formerly an Air Force base then converted to civil aviation and industrial use, managed by a state political-subdivision port body.

Port district
District areaAbout 1,900 acres
Facility areaAbout 10 million square feet (plant, warehouse, office)
Distance to downtownAbout 5 minutes by road
Developable landOver 500 acres, of which about 360 acres aviation-services land
Rail-served landAbout 235 acres of rail-served warehouse and industrial land
Public warehousePort customers run over 1 million square feet of public warehouse
District duty(210) 362-7875, 24 hours

The district was converted from former Air Force plant and grounds; the span and height suit aerospace MRO, equipment assembly and large-equipment storage, unlike standard logistics warehouses. Public warehouse exceeds 1 million square feet for import staging and distribution. Several third-party logistics and brokerage providers in the district offer transfer, devanning, labeling and repackaging.

San Antonio Rail Intermodal Yards

San Antonio's rail condition comes from two facilities: the in-district rail park for switching and short haul, and the Union Pacific intermodal terminal for long-haul container trains.

Rail facilities
FacilityOperatorCondition
East Kelly Railport (about 350 acres)Port side; switching by WatcoUnion Pacific and BNSF direct access; about 15,000 feet new track added to original about 20,000 feet
San Antonio Intermodal Terminal (SAIT)Union Pacific13001 IH-35 South, Von Ormy; yard and gate 24 hours, 7 days; CBP FIRMS code S518

The rail park's value is sending rail cars directly to tenant loading points, cutting the truck short-haul from yard to plant. For auto parts, industrial materials and large equipment needing full trains or block loads, this access compresses handling. The intermodal terminal handles container trains from West Coast or Gulf ports, with all-weather service; pickup and empty return follow the railroad's rules.

San Antonio Access to Seaports

Seaport channels
ChannelSeaportInland mode and distance
Gulf northPort of HoustonAbout 3 hours by road; dense sailings, broad cargo coverage
Gulf southPort of Corpus ChristiWithin about 3 hours by road; more bulk and energy cargo
US WestLos Angeles, Long Beach, OaklandRail mini-land-bridge; shortest ocean leg, longest total distance
US EastSavannah, other East Coast ports besides HoustonRail or road; longer total distance

Entry via Gulf ports is the local common choice: Houston has dense sailings, an ocean leg close to the Panama-Canal East Coast route, and a clearly shorter inland leg. The West Coast route has the shortest ocean leg, suited to cargo time-sensitive on the ocean leg yet able to accept a longer land leg.

San Antonio Highway Conditions

Highways
HighwayCourse and role
I-35North-south trunk; north to Austin and Dallas, southwest to the Laredo border
I-10East-west trunk; east to Houston, west to El Paso
I-37Southeast trunk to Corpus Christi
Loop 1604Metro outer loop, diverting through cargo and industrial traffic
container truck carrying a blue container on a city road

Three interstates meet in the metro, north to the US Midwest, east to the Gulf coast, southwest to the Mexico border. From San Antonio, a two-day drive covers about 100 million consumers in the US and Mexico combined, the base for its cross-border and regional distribution role. Trucks reach the three interstates within minutes from the district, keeping short-haul cost low.

Air Cargo Conditions

Air cargo
ItemDetail
Civil airportSan Antonio International Airport (SAT)
2025 mail and cargoAbout 274,847,470 pounds (about 125,000 tons), up 15.7% year on year, an airport record
2025 passengers10,740,694 (down about 3.2% year on year)
Main cargo carriersFedEx and DHL have freight stations on Wetmore Road by the airport
Route coverageAbout 14 airlines, over 50 nonstop destinations, including Mexico points
New facilityAbout USD 55 million ground-loading facility opened March 2026, with 3 gates and new federal inspection
Industrial airport (in district)Kelly Field (SKF), 11,500-foot runway, 24 hours 7 days, A-class cargo terminal and 14-acre apron

Local air cargo is shared by two facilities: the civil airport takes express and belly cargo, with 2025 volume an airport record; the in-district industrial airport takes project and heavy-lift cargo, its 11,500-foot runway handling large freighters, with a cargo terminal and apron for out-of-gauge goods. Transcontinental palletized cargo usually transfers via Dallas or Houston hubs, then trucks in, making San Antonio air cargo directly compete with land transport in the cross-border direction.

Local Industries and Cargo Mix

Industries and cargo
IndustryRelated cargo
Vehicle and auto partsStampings, engines and electronic controls, tooling; over 20 just-in-time suppliers locally
Aerospace MROAirframe parts, avionics, ground support equipment
Data centers and cyberServer racks, network gear, cooling equipment
Solar module manufacturingCells, busbars, frames and glass, some equipment imported
Oil, gas and energy equipmentPipe, compressors, drilling and production parts

Local imports are mainly auto parts, industrial equipment and electronics, matching common FCL combinations. Auto supply chains widely run just-in-time, with tight arrival windows, so pickup and delivery must align with production cadence. In-district aerospace business has extra packaging and exam needs; airworthiness parts need documents per the relevant rules.

Warehouse and Distribution

Industrial storage
MetricCondition
Industrial inventoryQ2 2025 about 143.7 million square feet; Q3 2025 another basis about 168 million square feet
VacancyAbout 11.5% to 11.8% (2025 basis)
Average asking rentAbout USD 7.80 to 9.12 per square foot per year (two bases differ)
Under constructionAbout 3.5 million square feet
Main submarketsNortheast, South, along Loop 1604
container truck carrying a green container on a terminal road

Local vacancy rose above 11% in 2025, above the national same-period level, so choice is ample. Vacant area concentrates in large warehouses and distribution buildings over 450,000 square feet; smaller-space property is less tight. Rent is below the US West Coast and Northeast coastal markets, and slightly below Dallas/Fort Worth within Texas. New supply gives tenants more room when negotiating; for long-term use, compare two or three properties before deciding.

Foreign-Trade Zone 80

FTZ 80
Zone numberFTZ 80 (district subzone 80-10)
CoverageAll Port of San Antonio district land
OperationIn-district firms activate on demand; services by in-district providers
Main useStorage, distribution, light processing and re-export

The whole district is zoned as an FTZ subzone; goods in the zone are stored, sorted, labeled, inspected or re-exported without duty paid, deferring duty to when they leave the zone into the US market. For goods needing simple processing before entering the US market, the lower rate of finished or component can be chosen. Applicability and any rate-choice benefit need a per-shipment check against commodity and HS code.

China Cargo Routes to San Antonio

Routing
RoutePort of entryInland mode
Gulf entry, direct by roadPort of HoustonAbout 3 hours by road, all-day available
Gulf entry, by railPort of HoustonRail intermodal per schedule
US West entry, east by railLos Angeles, Long BeachRail mini-land-bridge, about 4 to 6 days
Air via hubDallas/Fort Worth, Houston and other hubsDelivery same or next day after arrival

Most importers choose Houston entry then road, for dense sailings and only hours of inland leg. Larger volume or inland-freight-sensitive cargo can switch to rail, shipped from the port straight to the local intermodal terminal. The West entry has a shorter ocean leg but longer land mileage, with total transit tied to East-bound rail scheduling. Air cargo usually transfers via Dallas or Houston hubs, then trucks in.

Transit from China to San Antonio

Transit ranges
ModeCommon rangeNote
Ocean via Houston port, then road deliveryAbout 24 to 30 daysExcludes cut-off and clearance
Ocean via US West port, then rail or roadAbout 28 to 35 daysIncludes rail box train or long-haul truck
Door to door (ocean plus inland)About 28 to 38 daysIncludes clearance and short haul
Ocean LCLAbout 35 to 45 daysIncludes consolidation and devanning
AirAbout 5 to 9 daysVia hub, includes ground delivery

The above ranges are the common overlap after cross-checking several forwarders' transit tables; they exclude peak queue and exam time and are not a delivery commitment. In peak, both Gulf and West Coast port berthing queue, and local yard unloading and pickup queue too, so total transit usually runs three to five days longer than the table.

Pickup and Delivery After Arrival

Pickup notes
StepHow
Pickup locationUnion Pacific San Antonio Intermodal Terminal, or carrier-designated yard
Documents neededArrival notice, released bill of lading, customs release receipt, pickup authorization
BookingBook entry slot per yard rules; yard runs all-weather service
In-district short haulRail park can send cars directly to tenant loading points
Final deliveryTruck to warehouse, plant or commercial address
Empty returnPer carrier instruction to the designated yard

The intermodal terminal gives all-weather gate service, so pickup booking slots are more flexible than other inland yards' weekday windows. Rail intermodal free storage is usually by hour or business day; overdue incurs storage. In-district firms already on the rail-park line can take the box straight to the plant, cutting one short haul and storage.

San Antonio Customs Exams and Release

The San Antonio port can file, exam and release. Imported cargo can be entered and released at the port of entry then moved in, or moved in-bond sealed to this port and filed here. In-bond needs filing and bond at entry and arrival at the destination port within the set period.

Exam handling
StepNote
Filing methodFile at port of entry, or in-bond sealed to this port then file
Exam siteLocal exam site at SW Freight (242 NW W. White Road)
Exam typesDocument review, NII scan and physical exam, by risk rating
Deferred examTuesday and Thursday 12:00 to 14:00
Pickup after releaseBy release receipt

Exam ratio follows risk rating; consistency of name, value and origin affects selection. Wood-packaged goods need IPPC fumigation marks; food, agriculture and animal-plant products have extra quarantine needs. Inconsistent documents between papers are a common delay; commercial invoice, packing list and bill of lading names, quantities and amounts need line-by-line check.

Operating Hours and Holidays

Hours and holidays
PartyHours
Port administrationMonday to Friday 08:00 to 16:00
Deferred exam windowTuesday and Thursday 12:00 to 14:00
Union Pacific intermodalYard and gate 24 hours, 7 days
District industrial airport24 hours, 7 days
Warehouses and yardsMostly Monday to Friday; per-yard schedule

US federal holidays affect port and warehouse work; New Year, Independence Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas are usually full-day closures; MLK Day, Presidents Day, Memorial Day, Labor Day and Columbus Day follow federal holiday scheduling. Texas has some state holiday arrangements. The Friday after Thanksgiving and the days around Christmas see some warehouses shorten hours or rotate; count this in year-end planning. The district rail yard and industrial airport are open all day, but holiday staffing still changes; confirm ahead.

Peak and Off-Peak Seasons

The import peak usually lands August to October, in sync with Gulf and West Coast ports. Houston berthing queues lengthen, and local yard unloading and pickup queue too. November and December are a fall after the pre-holiday rush; January to February is low season with lower volume. March to June is a relatively steady window, with March arrivals more concentrated.

Local auto and industrial cargo is less affected by the consumer peak, with arrivals more tied to production plans; solar and data-center cargo concentrates at project start. Peak affects San Antonio in two directions: Gulf-entry cargo also queues in peak, and West-entry rail scheduling tightens. In peak, submit pickup booking three to five days ahead and buffer just-in-time cargo.

Logistics Advantages

  • At the midpoint to Gulf seaports and the Mexico border; Houston and Corpus Christi are both within 3 hours by road.
  • The Union Pacific intermodal terminal gives 24-hour gate service, with more flexible pickup booking than most inland yards.
  • The about 350-acre in-district rail park has Union Pacific and BNSF direct access, with switching sending cars to tenant loading points.
  • The in-district industrial airport has an 11,500-foot runway, open 24 hours 7 days, handling project and heavy-lift cargo.
  • The whole Port of San Antonio district is zoned FTZ 80, so storage, distribution and light processing can apply directly.
  • Industrial vacancy passed 11% in 2025, with ample choice, and rent below the West Coast and Northeast coastal markets.
  • The civil airport set a 2025 cargo record, about 14 airlines with over 50 nonstop destinations, belly coverage to Mexico.

Together, San Antonio suits two needs: distribution to the south-central Texas and Mexico-border market, and importers needing to choose between Gulf and West entry while having heavy and project cargo to move. For very time-sensitive, small-batch cargo, still arrange air from Dallas or Houston hub airports.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does San Antonio have a seaport?

No. San Antonio is an inland city with no seaport. International container cargo discharges and enters at Houston, Corpus Christi or West Coast Los Angeles, Long Beach, Oakland, then moves to San Antonio by rail or truck.

How long does shipping from China to San Antonio usually take?

Per the cross-checked published transit tables of several forwarders, Houston entry then road is about 24 to 30 days; West port then rail or road about 28 to 35 days; door to door about 28 to 38 days. Air via hub is about 5 to 9 days. Actual time follows the carrier's basis at booking.

Can cargo clear customs at San Antonio?

Yes. San Antonio port code 5507 can file, exam and release. Cargo can be entered and released at the port of entry then moved in, or moved in-bond sealed to this port and filed here; the local exam site is at SW Freight.

Is the Port of San Antonio a seaport?

No. The Port of San Antonio is an about 1,900-acre industrial district, formerly an Air Force base, with a rail park and industrial airport and warehouse and manufacturing land. It does inland intermodal; it is not on the sea, and cargo moves via Houston and other seaports.

Where is the container picked up after arriving in San Antonio?

Pickup is at the Union Pacific San Antonio Intermodal Terminal or the carrier-designated yard. The terminal gives 24-hour gate service, with more flexible pickup booking. In-district firms already on the rail-park line can take the box straight to the plant.

How many Class I railroads connect to San Antonio?

Two. The about 350-acre in-district rail park has Union Pacific and BNSF direct access, with switching and track maintenance by Watco; Union Pacific also runs the San Antonio Intermodal Terminal for long-haul container trains.

How is Foreign-Trade Zone 80 used?

The whole Port of San Antonio district is zoned FTZ 80 subzone (number 80-10). Goods in the zone can be stored, sorted, labeled and re-exported without duty paid, deferring duty to when they enter the US market. Applicability needs a per-commodity, per-HS-code check.

What are San Antonio's warehouse conditions?

2025 local industrial vacancy was 11.5% to 11.8%, average asking rent about USD 7.80 to 9.12 per square foot per year, with about 3.5 million square feet under construction. Vacant area concentrates in large warehouses over 450,000 square feet; smaller-space property is less tight.

What are San Antonio's air cargo conditions?

The civil airport's 2025 cargo was about 125,000 tons, up 15.7% to an airport record, with FedEx and DHL freight stations by the airport. The in-district industrial airport has an 11,500-foot runway, open 24 hours, handling large freighters and heavy cargo; transcontinental palletized cargo usually transfers via Dallas or Houston hubs.

When is San Antonio's peak season?

The import peak is usually August to October, in sync with Gulf and West Coast ports; Houston berthing queues lengthen and local yard unloading and pickup queue too. November and December are a fall; January to February is low season. In peak, submit pickup booking three to five days ahead.

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